|Table of Contents|

Experimental Study and Analysis About Flow and Heat Transfer in Micro-tubes(PDF)

南京师范大学学报(工程技术版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

Issue:
2007年01期
Page:
27-31
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Experimental Study and Analysis About Flow and Heat Transfer in Micro-tubes
Author(s):
Zhao Xiaobao1Liu Zhigang2Li Bei1
1.School of Power Engineering,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210042,China;2.Energy Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Sciences,Jinan 250014,China
Keywords:
m icro- tube friction facto r Nusse lt number
PACS:
TK124
DOI:
-
Abstract:
The steam w ith different pressures w ere used as hea ting sources to hea t the m icro-tubes and the d istilled w ate r, used as the w ork ing flu id, flow ed through m icro- tubes w ith inner d iam eters of 215μm, 322 μm, 530 μm and 765 μm, respective ly. A t the sam e tim e, pressure drops and flow rates in m icro- tubesw ere experim enta lly m easured. A s the Reyno lds num ber v aried in the range from 100 up to 7 000 in the expe rim en ts and the friction fac to r and the Nusselt number were obta ined correspond ing ly. The exper imenta l resu lts w ere com pared w ith the classical flow theories and the c lassica l convective hea t transfe r co rre lations in lam inar, transitiona l and turbu lent reg im es for conventional tubes. The compared resu lts indicated that the va lues o f the friction facto rs in m icro-tubes we re in rough agreem en tw ith those of the Po iseu ille equations and theNusselt num berw ere slightly less than those of the c lassica l lam -i nar hea t transfer correlations at a low Reynolds number. As Reyno lds numberw as la rger than 1 800~ 2 000, the va-l ues o f the fr iction facto r departs from those o f the Po iseu ille equations and theNusselt num be r reached the va lues o f the transitiona l heat transfer co rre lations. The va lues of the fr iction factors w ere approx im ate ly equa l to or near tho se of the B lassius equation and the Nusse lt numbers w ere larger than those of the c lassical turbu lent corre lations w hen Reyno lds num be r reached 3 000~ 7 000.

References:

[ 1] Judy J, M ay es D, W ebb BW. Charac teriza tion o f frictional press drop fo r liqu id flows through m icrochanne ls[ J]. Int J H eat M ass Transfer, 2002( 45): 3 477-3 489.
[ 2] Liu D, Garim e lla S V. Investiga tion o f liquid flow in m icrochannels[ J]. A IAA J Thermophys H eat Transfer, 2004( 18): 65- 72.
[ 3] Ce lataG P, CumoM, Gug lielm iM, et a .l Exper imenta l investigation of hydrau lic and sing le phase heat transfer in 0. 130 mm cap illary tube[ J]. M icorsca le Therm ophys Eng, 2002( 6): 85-97.
[ 4] Le P S, Garmi e ll S V, L iu D. Investigation of heat transfer in rectangu lar m icrochannels[ J]. Int JH eatM ass, 2005( 48): 1 688- 1 704.
[ 5] Guo Z Y, Li Z X. Size e ffect on m icrosca le sing le-phase flow and heat transfer[ J]. Int JH eatM ass T ransfer, 2003( 46): 149- 159.
[ 6] 刘静. 微米/纳米尺度传热学[M ]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2001: 269-270.
Liu Jing. M icro /N acro-scaleH ea t Transfer[M ]. Be ijing: Science Publishing, 2001: 269-270. ( in Chinese) .
[ 7] M o ffat R J. Descr ibing the uncerta inties in exper im enta l results[ J]. Exp Therm al F lu id Sc ,i 1988( 1) : 3-17.
[ 8] Se ider E N, Ta te G E. H eat transfer and pressure drop of liqu ids in tubes[ J]. Industrial and Eng ineering Chem istry, 1936, 28( 12): 1 429-1 435.
[ 9] H ausen H. Neue G le ichung en fr d ieWrmebertragung be i freier und erzwungener Strmung[ J]. Allg Wrm etchn ik, 1959 ( 9): 75-79.
[ 10] D ittus F W, Boe lter L M K. H eat transfer in automob ile rad iato rs of the tubular type [ J]. Un iv Ca lif Publ Eng, 1930, 2( 13): 443-446.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2013-04-29