[1]孔逸敏,凌秀泽,徐寅林,等.基于符号判别法的逐点比较法圆弧插补算法的研究[J].南京师范大学学报(工程技术版),2012,12(02):064-68.
 Kong Yimin,Ling Xiuze,Xu Yinlin.Study on the Method of Comparing Circular Interpolation Spot by Spot Based on the Method of Symbol Distinguish[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Engineering and Technology),2012,12(02):064-68.
点击复制

基于符号判别法的逐点比较法圆弧插补算法的研究
分享到:

南京师范大学学报(工程技术版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
12卷
期数:
2012年02期
页码:
064-68
栏目:
出版日期:
2012-06-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on the Method of Comparing Circular Interpolation Spot by Spot Based on the Method of Symbol Distinguish
作者:
孔逸敏;凌秀泽;徐寅林;
南京师范大学物理科学与技术学院,江苏南京210046
Author(s):
Kong YiminLing XiuzeXu Yinlin
School of Physics and Technology,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210046,China
关键词:
数控圆弧插补符号判别法
Keywords:
CNCCircular interpolationmethod of symbol distinguish
分类号:
TG659
摘要:
插补算法是数控技术的核心,最常见的算法是逐点比较法,主要是针对直线插补和圆弧插补.直线插补较为直观简单,而圆弧插补由于决定当前应该进给方向的因素很多,因而在程序编写时,需要用许多条件判断语句才能实现,程序编写可读性差、效率低.本文推导了基于符号判别法的逐点比较圆弧插补的算法公式,进一步对逐点比较法圆弧插补进行了改进,提出了改进后的符号判别法算法公式和流程图.改进后的符号判别法由于引入了标志变量,使整个插补过程更加流畅,具有程序设计简单、程序运行时间短的特点,提高了插补的效率和精度.
Abstract:
Interpolation technology is the core technology of machine tool’s CNC system. The most common algorithm is the method of comparing spot by spot. The inadequacies of the current method is that,the feed direction is determined by many factors in the process of writing,many conditional statements are needed to achieve that. It is hard to program by this way and the readability of the program is poor. The paper derives the formula of the method of comparing circular interpolation spot by spot based on the method of symbol distinguish. On this basis,the paper attempts to improve the method of comparing spot by spot,and derives the formula of the improved method of symbol distinguish. The whole interpolation process becomes smoother by the method of adding a flag variable. The algorithm program is designed to be simple and short program run-time features and effectively improve the computation precision and efficiency.

参考文献/References:

[1]杨帆,廖知,肖贝,等. 改进插补算法在数控雕刻系统中的应用[J]. 华中科技大学学报: 自然科学版,2011,39( 2) : 27- 31. Yang Fan,Liao Zhi,Xiao Bei. Application of improved interpolation algorithm in numerical control engraving systems[J].Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology: Natural Science Edition, 2011,39( 2) : 27-31. ( in Chinese)
[2]范希营,郭永环. 数控系统差值比较法圆弧插补算法的研究[J]. 机械科学与技术, 2011, 30( 5) : 789-792. Fan Xiying,Guo Yonghuan. A difference comparison method for circular interpolation in computer numerical control( CNC) systems[J]. Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering,2011, 30( 5) : 789-792. ( in Chinese)
[3]唐慧锋. 改进逐点比较法圆弧插补的研究与仿真[J]. 微机计算机信息, 2006, 22( 15) : 240-241. Tang Huifeng. Research and simulation of improving point by point comparison method circular arcs interpolation[J]. Microcomputer Information, 2006, 22( 15) : 240-241. ( in Chinese)
[4]郭方圣,魏修亭. 基于逐点比较法的渐开线插补方法[J]. 组合机床与自动化加工技术, 2011( 8) : 30-34, 38. Guo Fangsheng,Wei Xiuting. Involute interpolation algorithm based on point-to-point comparison method[J]. Modular Machine Tool and Automatic Manufacturing Technique,2011( 8) : 30-34, 38. ( in Chinese)
[5]陈东海,牛景丽,刘进钱. CNC 系统数据采样插补的新算法[J]. 制造业自动化, 2009, 31( 9) : 195-198. Chen Donghai,Niu Jingli,Liu Jinqian. New algorithm methods of data sampling interpolation for CNC system[J]. Manufacturing Automation,2009, 31( 9) : 195-198. ( in Chinese)
[6]吴晓舒. 逐点比较圆弧轨迹插补在过象限时用符号判别法的分析[J]. 机电工程, 2002, 19( 5) : 6-8. Wu Xiaoshu. To analyse the method of symbol distinguish when the arc trackinsert pass through guadrant with the method of comparing spot by spot[J]. Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Magazine,2002, 19( 5) : 6-8. ( in Chinese)
[7]王兰香. 基于可编程定时器/计数器的数控精插补点路[J]. 机电产品开发与创新, 2007, 20( 1) : 203-204. Wang Lanxiang. The fine interpolation circuit based on the counter /timer[J]. Development and Innovation of Machinery and Electrical Products,2007, 20( 1) : 203-204. ( in Chinese)
[8]吴黎明. 数字控制技术[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2009. Wu Liming. Numerical Control Technology[M]. Beijing: Science Press,2009. ( in Chinese)
[9]权秀敏,尹显明. 一种简捷的快速圆弧插补新算法的设计与计算[J]. 机械研究与应用, 2008, 21( 1) : 81-83. Quan Xiumin,Yin Xianming. A new simple rapid algorithm of circular interpolation[J]. Mechanical Research and Application, 2008, 21( 1) : 81-83. ( in Chinese)

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目: 南京师范大学2010 年校级教改项目、南京师范大学2011 年研究性示范课程( 1812200001B84) .通讯联系人: 徐寅林,博士,教授,研究方向: 生物医学电子学. E-mail: xuyinlin@ njnu. edu. cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-03-11