[1]侯赫男,李 超,顾 宇,等.馆藏图书水溶液脱酸后干燥方式对纸张品质影响的研究[J].南京师范大学学报(工程技术版),2016,16(04):083.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-1292.2016.04.014]
　Hou Henan,Li Chao,Gu Yu,et al.A Study of Effects of Different Drying Methods on the Quality Changes ofBooks Processed by Aquatic Deacidification[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Engineering and Technology),2016,16(04):083.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-1292.2016.04.014]
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馆藏图书水溶液脱酸后干燥方式对纸张品质影响的研究
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南京师范大学学报（工程技术版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
16卷
期数:
2016年04期
页码:
083
栏目:
化学工程
出版日期:
2016-12-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
A Study of Effects of Different Drying Methods on the Quality Changes ofBooks Processed by Aquatic Deacidification
文章编号:
1672-1292(2016)04-0083-05
作者:
侯赫男1; 李 超1; 顾 宇1; 张金萍2; 郑冬青2
(1.南京师范大学能源与机械工程学院,江苏 南京 210042)(2.南京博物院,江苏 南京 210016)
Author(s):
Hou Henan1; Li Chao1; Gu Yu1; Zhang Jinping2; Zheng Dongqing2
(1.School of Energy and Mechanical Engineering,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210042,China)(2.Nanjing Museum,Nanjing 210016,China)
关键词:
图书干燥; 水溶液脱酸; 真空冷冻干燥; 热风干燥; 热风-真空冷冻干燥
Keywords:
paper drying; aquatic deacidification; vacuum freezing drying; hot air drying; combined drying
分类号:
G253.6; TF351.4
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-1292.2016.04.014
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
研究了真空冷冻干燥(FD)、热风干燥(AD)、热风-真空冷冻联合干燥(AFD)3种干燥方式对图书经水溶液法脱酸并干燥后,纸张的白度、色泽、抗张强度等品质的影响. 结果表明FD在图书外观保持、纸张抗张强度、色泽方面优于AD、AFD,但FD能耗最大、所需干燥时间最长; AD的干燥效果最差,但干燥时间最短; AFD在耐折度保持方面优于FD、AD,能耗及其他指标介于FD和AD之间,是一种值得继续深入研究的干燥工艺.
Abstract:
Vacuum freezing drying(FD),hot air drying(AD)and a combined drying,using hot air drying in the initial phase and vacuum freezing drying in the final phase(AFD)for wet books after aquatic deacidification are compared in terms of drying time,drying energy,brightness,color,tensile strength,tearing strength,folding strength and sensory evaluation in the paper. The results showed that FD is the best choice in terms of the tensile strength,color and shape of books while FD costs the longest drying time and the largest drying energy. The drying quality of AD is the worst among the three methods while it costs the shortest drying time. The drying quality of AFD is between AD and FD. Considering the drying time and drying quality,AFD is worth further studying for wet books.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2016-06-07.
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2014BAK09B05).
通讯联系人:李超,博士,教授,研究方向:机械电子工程,冷冻与干燥设备与工艺. E-mail:lichao@njnu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-31