[1]马骏.需求和生产成本同时发生扰动时的供应链动态模型[J].南京师范大学学报(工程技术版),2007,07(04):088-92.
　Ma Jun.Supply Chain Dynamic Model of Demand and Production Cost Disruptions[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Engineering and Technology),2007,07(04):088-92.
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需求和生产成本同时发生扰动时的供应链动态模型
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南京师范大学学报（工程技术版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
07卷
期数:
2007年04期
页码:
088-92
栏目:
出版日期:
2007-12-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Supply Chain Dynamic Model of Demand and Production Cost Disruptions
作者:
马骏;
南京师范大学电气与自动化工程学院 江苏南京210042
Author(s):
Ma Jun
School of Electrical and Automation Engineering,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210042,China
关键词:
供应链管理;  扰动;  需求扰动;  生产成本扰动
Keywords:
supp ly cha in m anagem ent;  d isruption;  dem and d isruption;  production cost disruption
分类号:
F274;F224
摘要:
分析了一个供应商和一个零售商组成的供应链,当市场需求为市场价格的非线性函数,市场需求和生产成本同时发生扰动时,建立了该供应链的动态模型.根据扰动的不同程度将模型分为4种情形并分别求出最优解.研究发现,当需求和生产成本发生扰动时,会引起生产计划的改变,而生产计划的改变会产生偏差费用,由于偏差费用的存在使原计划具有一定的鲁棒性.该模型的建立为今后根据模型进行决策、建立供应链协调机制奠定基础.
Abstract:
Th is paper ana lyzes that the m arke t dem and is the non- linear function o f m arket price in a supp ly cha in w ith one supplier and one reta iler, and presen ts a dynam ic m ode l of the supply cha in w hen the ma rket dem and and production co st have disruptions a t the sam e tim e. In v iew o f the deg rees of d isruption, the optim a l so lutions correspond ing to the d isruption supp ly chain can be catego rized as four cases. The results obta ined in th is paper show tha t dem and d isruption and production cost disruption w ill lead to the a lteration o f the production p lan, wh ich in turn often causes dev ia tion cost, w hose ex istence is the reason why the o rig ina l p lan has som e robustness. The estab lishm ent o f them ode l prov ides the founda tion o fm aking decisions and bu ilding supp ly chain coordination m echan ism.

参考文献/References:

[ 1] C lausen J, H ansen J, Larson J, et a.l D isruption m anagem ent[ J]. OR /MS Today, 2001, 28( 5): 40- 43.
[ 2] Debra E lk ins, RobertH and fie ld, Jenn ifer B lackhurst. W ays to gua rd aga inst d isruption [ J] . Supp ly ChainM anag em ent Rev iew, 2005( 11 /12) : 46- 53.
[ 3] LisaM H ause r. R isk-adjusted supp ly chain m anagem en t [ J]. Supp ly Cha inM anagem ent Rev iew, 2003( 11 /12): 64- 71.
[ 4] U ta Juttner, H elen Peck, M artin Chr istopher. Supply cha in r isk m anagem ent: Outlining and agenda fo r future research [ J]. Interna tiona l Journa l o f Log istics: Research and Applica tions, 2003( 6): 197- 210.
[ 5] Paul R K leindo rfer, Germ a ineH Sad. M anag ing disruption r isks in supply chains [ J]. Production and OperationsM anagem ent, 2005, 14( 1) : 53- 68.
[ 6] XuM, Q i X, Yu G, et a.l The dem and disruption m anagem ent problem for a supply cha in system w ith non linear dem and functions [ J]. Journal o f System s Sc ience and System s Eng ineering, 2003, 12( 1): 82- 97.
[ 7] XuM, Gao X. Supply chain coordination w ith dem and disruptions under convex production co st function [ J] . Journa l o fW uhan University: Natural Science Ed ition, 2005, 10( 3) : 493- 498.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介: 马 骏( 1971-) , 女, 讲师, 博士研究生, 主要从事计算机集成制造系统、敏捷制造、供应链等方面的教学与研究.E-m ail:m ajun ttt@ 163. com
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-04-29