[1]刘巍,杨松祥,王守芳,等.粮油产品的流化加工研究[J].南京师范大学学报(工程技术版),2011,11(01):080-83.
　Liu Wei,Yang Songxiang,Wang Shoufang,et al.Study on Fluidization Processing of Grain and Oil Product[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Engineering and Technology),2011,11(01):080-83.
点击复制

粮油产品的流化加工研究
分享到：

南京师范大学学报（工程技术版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
11卷
期数:
2011年01期
页码:
080-83
栏目:
出版日期:
2011-03-09

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on Fluidization Processing of Grain and Oil Product
作者:
刘巍;杨松祥;王守芳;李枫;
南京师范大学能源与机械工程学院，江苏南京210042
Author(s):
Liu Wei; Yang Songxiang; Wang Shoufang; Li Feng
School of Energy and Mechanical Engineering,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210042,China
关键词:
流态化; 粮油产品; 干燥; 热解; 应用
Keywords:
fluidization; grain and oil product; drying; pyrolysis; application
分类号:
TS210.4
摘要:
针对工业生产中的流态化操作技术,在简要分析了其操作特性及示例了典型工艺流程的基础上,分别围绕着干燥与热解两处理过程,列举了该类技术于当前粮油产品加工领域中的若干应用与研发实例.并重点就实际生产过程中物料停留时间的定量控制问题,探讨了相应的不足之处及提议了初步的改进方向,即宜结合设备结构尺寸的分析、器内流场的模拟及热质传递速率的计算等,进行物料停留时间的系统性工程设计.
Abstract:
In view of the fluidization operation，one of the industrial production technologies，the operational performance is analyzed in brief and the typical process flows are also shown． Based on it，several application and development examples of this type technology in the present grain and oil product processing are enumerated around the two process operations of drying and pyrolysis，respectively． Furthermore，concerning the quantitative control of material residence time，the relative deficiency is discussed and the preliminary improvement direction is proposed． The concrete suggestion can be summarized as the systemic engineering design should be performed for material residence time by combining with the analyses of equipment structure and dimension，the simulations of flow field in bed and the calculations of heat and mass transfer velocities．

参考文献/References:

［1］国家统计局． 中华人民共和国2009 年国民经济和社会发展统计公报［EB/OL］． ［2010-02-25］． http: / /www． stats． gov． cn /tjgb /ndtjgb /qgnd tjgb /t20100225 － 402622945． htm． National Bureau of Statistics of China． The statistical bulletin of the 2009 national economic and social development of the people＇ s republic of china［EB/OL］． ［2010-02-25］． http: / /www． stats． gov． cn /tjgb /ndtjgb /qgndtjgb /t20100225 － 402622945． htm． ( in Chinese)
［2］徐晓东，崔政伟． 农产品和食品干燥技术及设备的现状和发展［J］． 农业机械学报，2005，36( 12) : 172-174． Xu Xiaodong，Cui Zhengwei． Status and development of drying technology and equipment for agricultural products and food production［J］． Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery，2005，36( 12) : 172-174． ( in Chinese)
［3］刘春山，杨海，刘洪义，等． 谷物干燥过程数学模型的建立与参数分析［J］． 农机化研究，2010，32( 4) : 55-57． Liu Chunshan，Yang Hai，Liu Hongyi，et al． Mathematical model egtablish and parameter analysis of grain drying process［J］． Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research，2010，32( 4) : 55-57． ( in Chinese)
［4］zbey M，Sylemez M S． Effect of swirling flow on fluidized bed drying of wheat grains［J］． Energy Conversion and Management， 2005，46( 9 /10) : 1 495-1 512．
［5］胡智清，张岚，辛继红． 谷物流化床干燥器设计［J］． 农机化研究，2008，30( 10) : 75-78． Hu Zhiqing，Zhang Lan，Xin Jihong． Design on fluid-bed desiccator for corn［J］． Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research， 2008，30( 10) : 75-78． ( in Chinese)
［6］Souraki B A，Mowla D． Simulation of drying behaviour of a small spherical foodstuff in a microwave assisted fluidized bed of inert particles［J］． Food Research International，2008，41( 3) : 255-265．
［7］姚玉英，陈常贵，刘邦孚，等． 化工原理［M］． 天津: 天津科学技术出版社，2004． Yao Yuying，Chen Changgui，Liu Bangfu，et al． Principles of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineering［M］． Tianjin: Tianjin Science and Technology Press，2004． ( in Chinese)
［8］伍沅． 干燥技术的进展和应用［J］． 化学工程，1995，23( 3) : 47-57． Wu Yuan． Advances and applications of drying technologies［J］． Chemical Engineering，1995，23( 3) : 47-57． ( in Chinese)
［9］时钧，汪家鼎，余国琮，等． 化学工程手册［M］． 北京: 化学工业出版社，1996． Shi Jun，Wang Jiading，Yu Guocong，et al． Handbook of Chemical Engineering［M］． Beijing: Chemical Industry Press， 1996． ( in Chinese)
［10］王志祥，史益强，黄德春． 制药化工原理［M］． 北京: 化学工业出版社，2005．Wang Zhixiang，Shi Yiqiang，Huang Dechun． Principles of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineering［M］． Beijing: Chemical Industry Press，2005． ( in Chinese)
［11］董健． 笋壳流化床快速热解制取生物油的研究［D］． 福州: 福建农林大学食品科技学院，2009． Dong Jian． Bio-oil prepared by Rapid pyrolysis of bamboo shoot shell in fluidized bed［D］． Fuzhou: College of Food Science and Engineering，Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University，2009． ( in Chinese)
［12］Meeso N，Nathakaranakule A，Madhiyanon T，et al． Influence of FIR irradiation on paddy moisture reduction and milling quality after fluidized bed drying［J］． Journal of Food Engineering，2004，65( 2) : 293-301．
［13］尹磊昌，王相友，杨文． 玉米脉动流化干燥数学模型的建立与验证［J］． 农业工程学报，2007，23( 10) : 251-255． Yin Leichang，Wang Xiangyou，Yang Wen． Modeling of drying corn in pulsed fluidized bed and test validation［J］． Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering，2007，23( 10) : 251-255． ( in Chinese)
［14］谢丽芳，张长勇，程榕，等． 脉动流化干燥过程的实验研究［J］． 干燥技术与设备，2007，5( 1) : 27-30． Xie Lifang，Zhang Changyong，Cheng Rong，et al． Research on pulsofluidized drying process［J］． Drying Technology and Equipment， 2007，5( 1) : 27-30． ( in Chinese)
［15］zbey M，Sylemez M S． Effect of swirling flow on fluidized bed drying of wheat grains［J］． Energy Conversion and Management， 2005，46 ( 9 /10) : 1 495-1 512．
［16］Nesrin K L，Serpil S，Gulum S． Physical properties of parboiled wheat and bulgur produced using spouted bed and microwave assisted spouted bed drying［J］． Journal of Food Engineering，2010，98( 2) : 159-169．
［17］Hatamipour M S，Mowla D． Drying behavior of maize and green peas immersed in fluidized bed of inert energy carrier particles ［J］． Food and Bioproducts Processing，2006，84( 3) : 220-226．
［18］Izadifar M，Mowla D． Simulation of a cross-flow continuous fluidized bed dryer for paddy rice［J］． Journal of Food Engineering， 2003，58( 4) : 325-329．
［19］杨小静，刘春元． 流化床干燥玉米的理论及试验结果分析［J］． 河北工业大学学报，2003，32( 1) : 90-93． Yang Xiaojing，Liu Chunyuan． The theoretical and experimental analysis on dried corn in a fluidized bed dryer［J］． Journal of Hebei University of Technology，2003，32( 1) : 90-93． ( in Chinese)
［20］刘巍，李建国，汤文成． 惰性粒子流化床干燥器中干燥强度的关联模型［J］． 南京理工大学学报: 自然科学版，2005， 29( 6) : 705-708． Liu Wei，Li Jianguo，Tang Wencheng． Correlation formula of drying intensity for inert particles fluidized bed drier［J］． Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology: Natural Science Edition，2005，29( 6) : 705-708． ( in Chinese)
［21］刘巍，汤文成． 气体分布板开孔结构对流化床干燥性能的影响［J］． 中国工程科学，2006，8( 2) : 47-50． Liu Wei，Tang Wencheng． Effects of structure of opening hole in gas distributor on drying property for fluidized bed drier［J］． Engineering Science in China，2006，8( 2) : 47-50． ( in Chinese)
［22］柏雪源，易维明，王丽红，等． 玉米秸秆在等离子体加热流化床上的快速热解液化研究［J］． 农业工程学报，2005， 21( 12) : 127-130． Bai Xueyuan，Yi Weiming，Wang Lihong，et al． Fast pyrolysis of corn stalk for bio-oil in a plasma heated fluidized bed［J］． Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering，2005，21( 12) : 127-130． ( in Chinese)
［23］刘焕卫，易维明，柳善建，等． 流化床热裂解影响因素的研究［J］． 农机化研究，2007，29( 9) : 137-139． Liu Huanwei，Yi Weiming，Liu Shanjian，et al． Influence of the operating parameters on pyrolysis of the fluidized bed［J］． Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research，2007，29( 9) : 137-139． ( in Chinese)
［24］Jung S H，Kang B S，Kim J S． Production of bio-oil from rice straw and bamboo sawdust under various reaction conditions in a fast pyrolysis plant equipped with a fluidized bed and a char separation system［J］． Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis， 2008，82( 2) : 240-247．
［25］Li H，Shen B，Kabalu J C，et al． Enhancing the production of biofuels from cottonseed oil by fixed-fluidized bed catalytic cracking［J］． Renewable Energy，2009，34( 4) : 1 033-1 039．
［26］Wang S，Fang M，Yu C，et al． Flash pyrolysis of biomass particles in fluidized bed for bio-oil production［J］． China Particuology， 2005，3( 1) : 136-140．
［27］冉景煜，曾艳，张力，等． 几种典型农作物生物质的热解及动力学特性［J］． 重庆大学学报，2009，32( 1) : 76-81． Ran Jingyu，Zeng Yan，Zhang Li，et al． Pyrolysis and kinetics characteristics of typical crop biomasses［J］． Journal of Chongqing University，2009，32( 1) : 76-81． ( in Chinese)

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
通讯联系人: 刘巍，博士，副教授，研究方向: 干燥技术及其设备制造． E-mail: nsdlw@ sohu． Com
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-03-21