[1]潘媛媛,窦万峰.公共自行车系统规划方法研究[J].南京师范大学学报(工程技术版),2017,17(01):066.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-1292.2017.01.010]
 Pan Yuanyuan,Dou Wangfeng.The Planning Method of Public Bicycle System[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Engineering and Technology),2017,17(01):066.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-1292.2017.01.010]
点击复制

公共自行车系统规划方法研究
分享到:

南京师范大学学报(工程技术版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
17卷
期数:
2017年01期
页码:
066
栏目:
计算机工程
出版日期:
2017-03-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Planning Method of Public Bicycle System
文章编号:
1672-1292(2017)01-0066-06
作者:
潘媛媛1窦万峰12
(1.南京师范大学计算机科学与技术学院,江苏 南京 210023)(2.江苏省信息安全与保密工程研究中心,江苏 南京 210023)
Author(s):
Pan Yuanyuan1Dou Wangfeng12
(1.School of Computer Science and Technology,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210023,China)(2.Jiangsu Research Center of Information Security and Confidential Engineering,Nanjing 210023,China)
关键词:
公共自行车系统选址规划优化两阶段规划
Keywords:
public bicycle systemlocation planningoptimizationtwo stages of planning
分类号:
U491.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-1292.2017.01.010
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
本文提出基于两阶段规划的公共自行车租赁点选址规划方法,该方法将规划区域划分成若干子区域来求解系统需装配的自行车规模及租赁点的布设位置. 第一阶段通过分析子区域间自行车流量关系确定系统公共自行车总规模以及获得系统运营初期的车辆调度信息. 第二阶段基于需求吸引力,以骑行距离为优化目标确定租赁点的位置. 规划方法旨在使系统能够充分考虑用户需求、系统建设成本及车辆利用率等问题. 对本文所提出模型的算例应用结果显示,该方法能很好地解决公共自行车租赁点位置规划及自行车规模规划.
Abstract:
In this paper,the research work we conduct proposes an optimization method to determine the required bike fleet size and the location of shared biking stations based on the two-phase planning through dividing planning area into several sub areas. In the first stage,it determines the biking fleet size of the system and the information of bikes distributed after implementation of the system according to the analysis of flow relationship. In the second phase,it establishes the location of the rental stations based on the optimal goal of the demand attraction and riding distance. The mathematical model attempts to optimize a bike-sharing system by fully considering the user demands,construction costs and utilization rate of bikes. The results of example application show that this method can be a good solution for planning of rental locations and bicycle fleet size.

参考文献/References:

[1] ELLIOT F,魏贺. 公共自行车近期文献综述[J]. 城市交通,2015,13(6):80-94.
ELLIOT F,WEI H. Bike-share:a review of recent literature[J]. Urban transport of China,2015,13(6):80-94.(in Chinese)
[2]韩慧敏,张宇,乔伟. 里昂公共自行车系统[J]. 城市交通,2009,7(4):13-20.
HAN H M,ZHANG Y,QIAO W. Bike sharing system in lyon[J]. Urban transport of China,2009,7(4):13-20.(in Chinese)
[3]DASKIN M S. Network and discrete location analysis[J]. Journal of the operational research society,1995,48(ⅴ):763-763.
[4]DASKIN M S. What you should know about location modeling[J]. Naval research logistics,2008,55(4):283-294.
[5]REVELLE C S,EISELT H A. Location analysis:a synthesis and survey[J]. European journal of operational research,2005,165(1):1-19.
[6]罗海星. 城市公共自行车租赁站点选址方法研究[D]. 北京:北京交通大学,2013.
LUO H X. Study on locating and planning of urban public bike rental station[D]. Beijing:Beijing Jiaotong University,2013.(in Chinese)
[7]LIN J R,YANG T H. Strategic design of public bicycle sharing systems with service level constraints[J]. Transportation research part E logistics and transportation review,2011,47(2):284-294.(in Chinese)
[8]LIN J R,YANG T H,CHANG Y C. A hub location inventory model for bicycle sharing system design:formulation and solution[J]. Computers and industrial engineering,2013,65(1):77-86.
[9]INES F,ANABELA R. Bike-sharing stations:a maximal covering location approach[J]. Transportation research part A,2015,82:216-227.
[10]GUO T Y. Allocation optimization of bicycle-sharing stations at scenic spots[J]. Journal of central south university,2014,21(8):3 396-3 403.
[11]CHEN J,CHEN X,JIANG H,et al. Determining the optimal layout design for public bicycle system within the attractive scope of a metro station[J]. Mathematical problems in engineering,2015(10):1-8.
[12]GARCíA P J C,GUTIéRREZ J,LATORRE M. Optimizing the location of stations in bike-sharing programs:a gis approach[J]. Applied geography,2012,35(s 1/2):235-246.
[13]冯媛媛. 公共自行车租赁点布局方法研究[D]. 西安:长安大学,2014.
FENG Y Y. Study on layout method of public bicycle rental station[D]. Xi’an:Chang’an University,2014.(in Chinese)

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2016-09-26.
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(41171298).
通讯联系人:窦万峰,博士,教授,研究方向:软件工程、并行计算、公共自行车系统. E-mail:douwanfeng@njnu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01