[1]房大伟,孙晓冬,马青玉,等.基于PIC单片机的智能锁芯设计[J].南京师范大学学报(工程技术版),2013,13(01):025.
　Fang Dawei,Sun Xiaodong,Ma Qingyu,et al.Design of Smart Lock Cylinder with PIC Microcontroller[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Engineering and Technology),2013,13(01):025.
点击复制

基于PIC单片机的智能锁芯设计
分享到：

南京师范大学学报（工程技术版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
13卷
期数:
2013年01期
页码:
025
栏目:
出版日期:
2013-03-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Design of Smart Lock Cylinder with PIC Microcontroller
作者:
房大伟1; 孙晓冬1; 马青玉1; 缪 华2
(1.南京师范大学物理科学与技术学院,江苏 南京 210023) (2.解放军国际关系学院教育技术中心,江苏 南京 210039)
Author(s):
Fang Dawei1; Sun Xiaodong1; Ma Qingyu1; Miao Hua2
(1.School of Physics and Technology,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210023,China) (2.Center of Educational Technology,PLA Institute of International Relations,Nanjing 210039,China)
关键词:
PIC16F689; 智能锁芯; 机械控制; 一线制地址
Keywords:
IC16F689; smart lock cylinder; mechanical control; 1-wire address
分类号:
TH822
摘要:
将传统机械锁芯和一线制电子地址芯片相结合,基于PIC微功耗单片机和433 MHz无线发射技术,设计了一种一体化智能锁芯,集成了普通机械锁与电子锁的功能,实现了现场报警与远程报警的结合.介绍了智能锁芯的机械控制、单片机控制及一线制钥匙的密钥管理原理,并给出了系统硬件结构框图和软件流程.实验证明,锁芯系统电池工作电压宽,功耗小,稳定可靠,可以集成到门把手中的智能锁芯和普通机械锁芯外形结构完全一致,方便实现对普通机械锁芯的升级.
Abstract:
Combining the traditional mechanical lock cylinder with 1-wire electronic address chip,and based on the technologies of PIC microcontroller and 433 MHz wireless transmission,the paper introduces a composite design of smart lock cylinder,which integrates the benefits of the mechanical lock with digital system,and realize on-site and remote alarms.The principles of the mechanical structure,digital control method and 1-wire bus based cryptographical management of the smart lock cylinder are introduced,and the hardware frame and software flowchart of the system are also provided.The experiments prove that the lock cylinder can work in a wide operating voltage range with improved reliability,and that due to the same appearance and dimension of the traditional mechanical lock cylinder,the smart lock cylinder can be installed into lock handle easily to complete cylinder upgrade.

参考文献/References:

[1] 马竞.开启弹子锁的痕迹对比及技术防范分析[J].辽宁警专学报,2012(3):54-56.
Ma Jing.The analysis of traces comparisons of unlocking spring locks and the prevention techniques[J].Journal of Liaoning Police Academy,2012(3):54-56.(in Chinese)
[2]Maxim Integrated Products Inc.DS2401 Silicom Serial Number[R].San Jose:Maxim Interated Products Inc,2011.
[3]Microchip Technology Inc.PIC 16F631/677/685/687/689/690 Data Sheet[R].Chandler:Microchip Technology Inc,2008.
[4]沈世斌.多通道数显温度计的设计[J].南京师范大学学报:工程技术版,2002,2(1):29-31.
Shen Shibin.Multicenter thermometer with numeral display[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University:Engineering and Technology Edition,2002,2(1):29-31(in Chinese).
[5]李学海.PIC单片机原理[M].北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2004.
Li Xuehai.Fundamentals of PIC Microcontroller[M].Beijng:Beihang University Press,2004.(in Chinese)
[6]Aswir Premadi,Mohammad Syuhaimi Ab-Rahman,Ng Boon Chuan,et al.Application of PIC microcontroller for online monitoring and fiber fault identification[J].International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Informatics,2009(2):463-467.
[7]Yavuz Erol,Hason Balik,Serkan Inalet al.Safe and secure PIC based remote control application for intelligent home[J].International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security,2007,5(7):179-182.
[8]Ted Van Sickle.Programming Microcontrollers in C[M].USA:Elsevier Science,2003.
[9]Myke Predko.Programming and Customizing the PIC Microcontroller(Tab Electronics)[M].USA:McGraw-Hill/TAB Electronics,2007.
[10]王思聪,周百新.传输装置驱动系统设计[J].南京师范大学学报:工程技术版,2002,2(3):54-56.
Wang Sicong,Zhou Baixin.Design for spindle motor driving system of transmitting device[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University:Engineering and Technology Edition,2002,2(3):54-56.(in Chinese)
[11]矫晓龙,朱虔劼,祝雪妹,等.基于STC单片机的焊接摆动器控制系统的设计[J].南京师范大学学报:工程技术版,2010,10(1):17-21.
Jiao Xiaolong,Zhu Qianjie,Zhu Xuemei,et al.A control system design for welding oscillator based on STC single chip[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University:Engineering and Technology Edition,2010,10(1):17-21.(in Chinese)
[12]Maxim Integrated Products Inc.MAX803/MAX809/MAX810 3-Pin Microprocessor Reset Circuits[R].Sam Jose:Maxim Integrated Products Inc,2012.
[13]张延波,张兴敢.基于RF技术的机械数码一体化防盗锁设计[J].电子产品世界,2008(9):104-109.
Zhang Yanbo,Zhang Xinggan.The design of electronic and mechanical anti-theft lock based on RF technology[J].Electronic Engineering & Product World,2008(9):104-109.(in Chinese)
[14]莫畅峰,张兴敢.新型数码防盗电子机械锁的设计与应用[J].电子测量技术,2008,31(1):63-65.
Mo Changfeng,Zhang Xinggan.Design and application of new kind of electronic and mechanical antitheft lock using digital code[J].Electronic Measurement Technology,2008,31(1):63-65.(in Chinese)

相似文献/References:

[1]郭 晨,孙晓冬,房大伟,等.基于GSM网络的智能电子锁芯无线报警系统[J].南京师范大学学报(工程技术版),2014,14(01):022.
　Guo Chen,Sun Xiaodong,Fang Dawei,et al.GSM Based Wireless Alarm System for Smart Lock Cylinder[J].Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Engineering and Technology),2014,14(01):022.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2012-11-15.
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(10974098、11274176)、教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20093207120003).
通讯联系人:马青玉,博士,教授,研究方向:声学、电子技术和生物医学物理.E-mail:maqingyu@njnu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-03-31